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Archive: News & technical articles


Die BAKS ist eine Akademie – Bildung und Weiterbildung sind unser Schwerpunkt

Interview mit Generalmajor Wolf-Jürgen Stahl, Präsident der Bundesakademie für Sicherheitspolitik (BAKS) ES&T: Herr Stahl, was ist Ihre Bilanz nach den ersten 100 Tagen als Präsident der BAKS? Stahl: Nun ich würde eher von Eindruck als von Bilanz sprechen. Vor kurzem habe ich unser diesjähriges Fachseminar für Digitalisierung und Sicherheitspolitik begleitet. Neben Stationen in Berlin ging […]

Warworthiness – also a topic for military psychology

Verteidigungsminister Boris Pistorius hat seit 2023 wiederholt davon gesprochen, Deutschland müsse wieder „kriegstüchtig“ werden. Vor dem Hintergrund der Refokussierung auf die Landes- und Bündnisverteidigung und die damit erforderlichen Veränderungsprozesse ist es auch wichtig, die Aspekte nicht zu unterschätzen, die die psychische Fitness und psychische Leistungsfähigkeit und damit die persönliche Motivation der Soldatinnen und Soldaten mitbestimmen. […]

Recap MSC Innovation Night 2024 – “Making more out of Stronger Together”

Der große Saal des Bayerischen Hofes im Herzen von München war bis zum letzten Platz besetzt, als Christoph Heusgen, Vorsitzender der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz, ans Podium trat und die anwesenden Gäste zur MSC Innovation Night begrüßte. Die offene Abendveranstaltung wurde vom Veranstalter der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz und des Cyber Innovation Hub der Bundeswehr gemeinsam organisiert. Das Thema […]



It's not just about input and speed - approaches to determining the efficiency of defense spending in an international comparison

There is a public discussion about how the processes in the Bundeswehr can be accelerated and the proportion of in-house developments can be reduced in favor of products available on the market. Vice Admiral Carsten Stawitzki, head of the armaments department at the BMVg, said in an interview with this magazine (September 2023 issue): “The focus is now clearly on speed in procurement.” The price/performance ratio […]

Comment – ​​Two new alliance partners and one profiteer from disunity and individual interests

Shortly before NATO's 75th birthday, the admission of Finland and Sweden to the North Atlantic defense alliance is seen by the vast majority of commentators as a significant step in the further development of the alliance. It is therefore not surprising that Russian President Vladimir Putin describes the accession as “pointless” and never tires of threatening to send troops […]

European Defense Industry Strategy – Regulatory strength is needed instead of political symbols

In the midst of the ammunition crisis in Ukraine and the uncoordinated rebuilding of military capabilities in the EU member states, the European defense technology base needs a strategic orientation. The European Defense Industrial Strategy (EDIS) can contribute to this strategic direction, although not through a major achievement, which some commentators and political decision-makers see in the form of an EU defense commissioner, but through the […]



“We can no longer afford the luxury of duplication or isolated work”

Im Interview mit Jiří Šedivý, dem Geschäftsführer der Europäischen Verteidigungsagentur (EDA) in Brüssel, spricht dieser über die Vertiefung der europäischen Verteidigungszusammenarbeit. ES&T: Herr Šedivý, die EU-Governance ist komplex, insbesondere wenn es um Sicherheit und Verteidigung geht. Gibt es in den Institutionen der Europäischen Union (EU) ein gemeinsames Verständnis der strategischen Prioritäten für eine europäische Sicherheits- […]

Fear itself

Anyone who reads the sign at the dark entrance to the Tunnel Museum must shiver: “The 20th century ends here,” it says. The secret tunnel connected besieged Sarajevo, which was under daily shelling, with the free surrounding area, 1993-95. The city received additional supplies from the air, including from the German Air Force. After the UN debacle at the Srebrenica massacre, it was IFOR that [...]

Navy and air force underway for exercises in the Indo-Pacific

As a further milestone and at the same time an expression of Germany's growing commitment to international security and stability in the Indo-Pacific, the frigate "Baden-Württemberg" and the task force supplier "Frankfurt am Main" will set off for the Indo-Pacific on May 7th . While the “Bayern” was traveling there alone, two naval ships are now taking on the task of […]



70 years ago – Lockheed XF-104 Starfighter took flight

Even 70 years after its first flight, this fighter aircraft called the “Starfighter” has lost none of its appeal among aviation and technology enthusiasts. In addition to the veritable facts of the construction and performance data, this also includes the various legends. But it is also a fact that the “star hunter” is currently reaching for the stars again for Italy’s aerospace industry. Development […]

Army reforms basic training

The army wants to reform its training structures for recruits this year. It starts with three brigades. Soldiers will then no longer go through general basic training followed by special basic training. Instead, they should receive the new basic training. The reason for the reform is inadequate combat training in the existing system. Basic training is a formative […]

European Sky Shield Initiative – Challenges of international cooperation and the silence surrounding current progress

The European Sky Shield Initiative (ESSI) is moving forward, but its path to full integration is not without obstacles. What is the current status of international cooperation within the ESSI? Why might this important initiative not receive the attention it deserves? Russia's attack on Ukraine shocked Europe and […]



The Germany operational plan – one plan and many problems

It is due to be presented at the end of March: the Operational Plan for Germany (O-Plan). It is the military portion of Germany's overall defense. But after decades of neglecting national and alliance defense capabilities, many problems must be addressed in order to actually achieve the stated goal of the O-Plan: to be defense-ready to deter. From March 31st it should be back […]

Deepfakes im Superwahljahr – Wie Politik und Unternehmen Desinformation bekämpfen

Im „Superwahljahr 2024“ warnten politische Entscheidungsträger auf der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz vor der Bedrohung von Deepfakes und Desinformation. Diskutiert wurden auch folgende Fragen: Wie gehen die EU und Technologiegiganten wie Google und Meta gegen manipulative Inhalte vor? Und warum ist KI nicht nur eine Gefahr, sondern auch Teil der Lösung? Wahrheit und Fakten verlieren in einem […]

Lose-lose question marks or a silver lining

Ambassador Rainer Rudolph has been Deputy Chairman of the Munich Security Conference (MSC) since 2023. He was envoy at the German Embassy in Vienna until 2023. During his previous postings abroad, he was employed at the Permanent Mission to the EU in Brussels and at the German embassies in Warsaw and Washington, DC. He talks to ES&T about […]



Help for Ukraine

Six Sea King Mk41 At the 18th meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group, the Ramstein format, Federal Defense Minister Boris Pistorius announced that the Bundeswehr would provide Ukraine with six Sea King Mk41 multi-purpose helicopters. The helicopters can be delivered together with an extensive accessories and spare parts package from the second quarter of 2024. The Bundeswehr also supports aviation and technical […]

German Air Force hands over VJTF responsibility to Spain

As the German Air Force reported at the beginning of February, its annual rotating readiness as part of the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF) as an exposed part of the NATO Response Force (NRF) ended last month. The German Air Force took over VJTF responsibility as Air Component Standby from the French Air Force in January 2023. This task force […]

Kommentar – Kehren wir mal vor der eigenen Tür!

Die Welt atmete hörbar auf, als Joe Biden im November 2020 als Sieger aus der Wahl um das Amt des US-Präsidenten hervorging. Er löste Donald Trump ab, dessen ungewöhnlicher Politikstil, sein mangelndes diplomatisches Verständnis und die Abwesenheit von Fingerspitzengefühl international mindestens für Verwunderung sorgt. Doch Trump kann nicht verlieren, und seine Aufforderung zum Sturm auf […]



The Kerch Bridge – An Achilles heel of Russian logistics

Two years ago, Russia attacked Ukraine in violation of international law. With the counteroffensive that began in June 2023, Ukraine has not yet been able to achieve its goal of interrupting the land bridge to Crimea in the south, cutting the Russian supply lines and dividing the Russian forces in the Ukraine theater of war with an advance to the Sea of ​​Azov. […]

Capacity building in the defense industry using artillery ammunition as an example

Die aktuellen industriellen Kapazitäten zur Produktion von insbesondere 155-mm-Artilleriegeschossen in Europa sind weiterhin nicht ausreichend, um die Lieferungen an die Ukraine und den Aufwuchs von Lagerbeständen zu gewährleisten. Russland hat bereits begonnen, seine industriellen Kapazitäten massiv auszubauen. Die Weichen für den Kapazitätsausbau müssen jetzt gestellt werden, um auch weiterhin das Ziel zu verfolgen, die Ukraine […]

Zeitenwende

„Als bevölkerungsreichste Nation mit der größten Wirtschaftskraft und Land in der Mitte des Kontinents muss unsere Armee zum Grundpfeiler der konventionellen Verteidigung in Europa werden, zur am besten ausgestatteten Streitkraft in Europa.“ Mit diesen Worten hat der Bundeskanzler in seiner Rede bei der Bundeswehrtagung am 16. September 2022 den politisch-strategischen Anspruch an die Bundeswehr in […]




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